The
character of Rupert Giles, played by Anthony Stewart Head, will forever
rank among the top of the "fan favorites" list.
This charming, witty,
British tongue whips men and women alike into frenzies while his character
depth and development leaves not even critics to be desired. Though Giles is a consistently
important cog of the Scooby team, he does seem to often leave behind one
crucial part of his identity: his profession. I am fully aware of the many
complexities of Giles's story arcs, however, for the purpose of this essay, I
am limiting the scope to include only Buffy season 1 through 3 in order to
reflect his time as the librarian at Sunnydale High School. You know-before it
literally became Hell.
Rupert
Giles devotes his time and effort as a Watcher and noted Buffy father figure,
but how does he measure up to the position of school librarian? For those of
you just looking for a bottom line: pretty poorly. Though the American Library
Association (ALA) does not have concise criteria for being an A+ school
librarian, there are several suggestions and a clear concession by those powers
that be within the profession on what makes a good school librarian. The good
school librarian must have a good collection development, a professional and
friendly reference demeanor, must be up-to-date on the technology of the times,
and must engage in teacher collaboration for the good of the students and their
literary development.
For
those who work for the state in any profession, you are aware of the money
binds that are placed like shackles around your neck. Yes, they allow you to
buy things for your job, however everything must be justified. For this reason,
school librarians spend hours looking for new books and reference materials for
their student's age group to supplement their libraries. I am currently in a
class in which I am learning how to choose diverse children's books in order to
avoid racism and sexism while still portraying the many, many cultures of the
student body and the world. If we were to follow this line of thinking, Giles,
being a high school librarian, should want to use the school's tax-payer money
to find great sources to develop their research skills. Those few that survive
high school must be strong so they may want to go to college one day. Well,
those students who actually care about their grades and future will be
thoroughly disappointed. First, there were obviously few books within the
library. Second, whenever they were doing research on whatever paranormal
entity was attacking, they were noticeably looking all over the library for
information. Are all the books in the Sunnydale Library about the occult? Is
there no literature, computer development, SAT Prep whatsoever? John Cullen in
his articles, "Rupert Giles, the Professional-image Slayer," said it
best when he stated, "Giles stocks his collection with occult works
irrelevant to the wider student population he is supposed to serve" (42).
Some may say his use of school money solely for Buffy's reference is a good
thing, better for the whole of humanity and all. However, those high school
students are going to graduate and not know a thing about essay writing, common
literature, logical skills, or anything that can truly help them in the real
world, through collections or through reference assistance.
One of
the most important trends in the modern library is to have a friendly
atmosphere and reference. No longer is it the age of buns, shushing, and the
anti-social librarian.
In library school today, master's students are taught on
being welcoming and social beings in order to assist patrons of all types,
ages, and cultures. School librarians are vitally important to the knowledge
development of the students. In fact, Topsy N. Smalley, in the article entitled
"College Success: High School Librarians Make the Difference," it is
concluded that, "Within the last decade, research has provided solid
evidence that school library programs- ones with credentialed librarians, where
librarians partner with school faculty, and whose libraries have sufficient
staffing and collections-contribute to student achievement" (193). Well,
Giles, being the only librarian, must work extra hard to give every student his
full attention in order to help them fulfill their potential, right? Actually,
Giles is never seen helping an average student with a research project. In
fact, he is genuinely surprised to see students even enter the library. His
reference skills when it comes to Buffy's mission are unparalleled. "He
bridges the chasm between the information as it lives in the text and the transfer
of that information into a form the Slarerettes and Buffy can actually
use" (Wandless, par. 6). This is the definition of good reference work, if
he would only use it for more than just Buffy. His Watcher duties would not
negate his duties to the other students whom rely on him to be their
librarian. Though it is just the 90’s, he should be building students’
knowledge of reference materials and the use of the internet which is obviously
the future.
Another
staple of the good school librarian is the knowledge of library technology and
the willingness to learn more. I realize that for Giles, the idea of using a
computer may be a touchy subject given that it would remind him of Jenny and
her sad demise. However, he easily perpetuates the male librarian stereotype of
being technologically inept, even confessing that computers fill him with “childlike
terror” (“I Robot, You Jane”). He is confused that this glass box could be a
tool for searching and knowledge just as books and volumes.
Again, I realize
that it is not the digitized world that it is today, however school librarians
play the role of the best (and sometimes only) source for technological
development in the academic sense for their representative school. He is the only link some teachers might have
to the developing technological world around them, and he is not even willing
to learn. The few students who graduate and desire forwarding their education
are out of luck if they do not know how to use basic search functions.
Lastly,
a good school librarian works in conjunction with teachers for the good of the
students. They know what each English teacher will teach in a given semester in
order to stock the library with guides and assistance. They will promote
literacy and library learning through marketing techniques like library fun
days, posters, challenges, and alike. They will actually want students in their
library. According to the ALA’s State of America’s Libraries Report 2014, “School
librarians are highly involved leaders playing a critical role in their schools
through consistent and sustained collaboration with other educators” (ALA).
Modern librarians even offer classes for teachers and administrators on library
instruction, research, and some technological uses. Aside from Giles’s romance
with Mrs. Jenny, rarely is he seen interacting with other educators that
Sunnydale High School must have stashed somewhere. Though the many principals
do make appearances, those who watch the show know that principals are rarely good
guys just there to assist the students in their learning futures. They often
die grisly deaths as well. The point being made here, however, is that Giles
does not even try. Giles does not even seem to care about the student’s
learning environment or their lives outside of the school.
I am
fully aware of the impact having Rupert Giles as a librarian has done on the
profession’s popularity. GraceAnne A. DeCandido says, “Here is a librarian
model who is elegant, deeply educated, well (if fussily) dressed, handsome, and
charged with eroticism” (45). However, I
believe John Cullen said it best when he said, “We juggle technology,
management, customer service, scholarship, and public relations constantly. We
require a graduate degree because only the best and brightest need apply. If
Giles actually spent one day fighting the battles that real librarians face,
all the bloodcurdling demons in hell wouldn’t faze him” (42). Rupert Giles is
one great Watcher, but he fails as a school librarian. As he fails, so does his
students.
Cullen, J. Rupert
Giles, the Professional-image Slayer. American Libraries, 31,
42. Retrieved May 15, 2014, from the Academic OneFile database.
DeCandido, G.
Bibliographic Good vs. Evil in Buffy the Vampire Slayer. American
Libraries, 10, 44-47.
Smalley, T. N.
College success: high school librarians make the difference. The Journal
of Academic Librarianship, 30, 193-198.
School Libraries.
(n.d.). American Library Association. Retrieved June 16, 2014, from
http://www.ala.org/news/state-americas-libraries-report-2014/school-libraries